Norway oo Sheegtay in DFKMG ka caawin doonto samaynta
Khariidadda 200-mile oo ah Aagga Ganacsiga
Badda, ayadoo la iska indhatirayo Xeer Soomaalida u qornaa 38-sano...
DFKMG oo laga doonayey difaaca qaranka ayaa ku doodeysa in badda
Soomaaliyeed aysan lahayn khariidad cabbiran, taas oo lagu tilmaami karo
"Shirqool Qaran.."
- Tarjumadii iyo Faalladii SomaliTalk.com | June 11, 2010
Waxaa muhiim ah in muwaadiniinta Soomaaliyeed ay si xeel dheer
u dhuuxaan warkan: Norway waxay sheegtay in ay DFKMG ka caawinayso
khariidad u samaynta 200-mayl badeed, waxaa muhiim ah in lagu
baraarug sanaado in badda Soomaaliya ay hore noogu cabbirnayd
baaxaddaas la xusay ee 200nmi. Waxaa meesha ku jira waa in loo
ololaynayo in la sheciyeeyo in Soomaaliya aysan hore u lahayn bad
cabiran, sidaas daraadeedna loo hor istaago xuquuqda ay Soomaalidu u
leedahay in ay ka faa'iidaysan cabbirka cusub ee ah 350-mayl-badeed
(648 km).....
Dawladda Federaalka Kumeelgaarka ayaa Norway waydiisatey in ay ka caawiso sidii
dalka gaajadu aafaysay ee ku yaal Geeska Afrika ay Norway ugu samayso cabbirka 200 mayl badeed
oo ah aagga gaarka ah ee ganacsiga (Exclusive Economic Zone EEZ) oo u dhiganta (380
kilometers) oo ah badda Soomaaliya, waxaa sidaas warka ku bilowday jariidadda
Aftenposten ee ka soo baxda Norway, caddadkeedii June 11, 2010, ayada oo soo xiganaysay
Wasaaradda Arrimaha Dibadda
Norway. (Ufiirso halkaas: lagama hadlin 350-mayl-badeed (648 km)
ee waxaa laga hadlay 200-mayl-badeed). Hawshaas khariidad
cusub u samaynta badda Soomaaliya oo dhowaan bilaabanaysa, waxaa iska kaashanaya
Wasaaradda Arrimaha Dibadda Norway iyo Qaybta Norway u qaabisan samayta
Khariidadaha. Kharashka ku baxayana waxaa bixinaysa dawladda Norway, ayey qortay
Jariidaddu. Kulankii Khamiistii (June 10, 2010) ay kooxda xiriirka (Contact
Group) ku
yeesheen Xarunta Qarammada Midoobey (QM) ee New York ee looga hadlay arrimaha
burcad badeeda xeebaha Soomaaliya, ayaa Norway waxay ku soo bandhigtay
isku daygeeda, taas oo lagu ammaanay, ayey tiri jariidadda reer Norway oo warka
ka soo tebinaysay QM. Kulankaas Khamiistii looga hadlay arrimaha burcad badeeda Soomaaliya waxaa ka
soo qayb galay 40 dal iyo ururo badeed. Waxaana warbixintu farta ku
fiiqday in burcaddu ay dhaawac gaarsiiyeen hab socodka maraakiibta caalamiga ah.
Carl Peter Salicath oo ka tirsan Wasaaradda Arrimaha Dibadda ee Norway, isla
markaasna hoggaaminayey waftiga Norway uga qayb galay shirka ayaa jariidadda
Aftenposten waxa uu u sheegay in hawsha (u samaynta aagga ganacsiga ee
Soomaaliya) aysan qaadan doonin waqti dheer. Waxaana jariidaddu intaas ku dartay
"Soomaaliya malahan aagga Ganacsi badeed, taas oo keentay in la arkay in
halkaasi ay hoy u noqotay dalalka hororka ah ee ka yimid Yurub iyo meelo kale.
Taas oo keentay in kalluumaysatadii Soomaaliyeed oo dhibaatadu soo gaartey ay
afduubaan doonyaha shisheeye ee kalluumaysanaya. Aan hadalkaas ku celino: Jariidaddu waxay qortay
oo ku qoran AF-NORWEGIAN
(Somalia har ikke hatt en økonomisk sone og dermed har farvannet vært sett på
som et fristed for alle rovfiskenasjoner, fra Europa og andre steder) oo marka
ENGLISH lagu tarjumo noqonaysa (Somalia has not had an economic zone waters and
therefore have been seen as a haven for all predatory nations from Europe and
elsewhere). Hadalkaas qaybtiisa ah in badda Soomaaliya aysan cabbirnayn waxa
uu la mid yahay Khudbadii uu Shirkii
Istanbul 22 May 2010 ka jeediyey Wasiirka Xannaanada Xoolaha dhirta iyo daaqa
ee DFKMG Abuukar Cabdi Cusmaan oo uu yiri “Aagga Ganacsiga EEZ (ee badda
Soomaaliya) looma
cabirin si rasmi ah oo waafaqsan xeerka badaha Adduunka ee QM,” Isagoo si
toos ah isaga indha tiray xeerka Xeerka 37aad oo
ka soo baxay Mogadishu, 10kii September
1972. Hadalkaas wasiirka Xanaanadu jeediyey waxa uu u muuqdey ujeedadii
lagala hayaa shirkii Istanbul si Xukuumadda Soomaalidu ay afkeeda uga tiraahdo
"baddayadu cidna uma casbbirna", halkii ay ka difaaci lahayd.
Arrinta la xiriirta Aagga Ganacsiga ee Badda Soomaaliya (EEZ) in muran la
geliyey waxaa kuu cadaynaya Jawaabta Madaxweynaha DFKMG, Sheikh Shariif uu
dhawaan siiyey Sarkaalka hoggaamiya hawlgalka ciidamada Atalanta (EUNAVFOR),
Rear Admiral Peter Hudson.
Mr. Hudson oo 14 May 2010 isagoo shir jaraa'id ku qabaaney Xarunta
QM la weydiiyey "waa maxay waxa iska bedelay xagga sharciga ah ee aagga EEZ ee
Soomaaliya ee 200 mayl badeed", taas oo loo raaciyey su'aal ku saabsan
maraakiibta ka kalluumaysta badda Soomaaliya iyo cidda hubisa laysanka ay ku
kalluumaystaan, waxana uu ku jawaabay "Waxaa jira fikrado kala duwan oo ku
saabsan xaaladda aagga ganacsiga EEZ ee badda Soomaaliya, waxaan taas ka ogaaday
wada hadalkii anigu aan la yeeshay Madaxweynaha Soomaaliya oo lix ama
toddoba maalmood ka hor, taas oo ah arrin ay Dawladdiisu doonayso in ay cadayso si loo
xaqiijiyo in uu jiro is faham." (Video)..
Hadalkaas waxaa xigey in 22 May 2010 ay DFKMG shirka Istanbul ka cadaysay
mowqifkeeda ayadoo sheegtay in badda Soomaaliya "aysan cabbir lahayd". Waana
arrinta hadda keentay in Norway ay tiraahdo waxaan idiin samaynaynaa khariidad
cusub ee Badda. Jariidadda Norway oo soo xiganaysay Salicath oo kasocda Wasaaradda Arrimaha Dibadda
Norway waxa ay qortay: Mashruucani (u samaynta aagga ganacsiga badda Soomaaliya) waxa
uu mustqabalka ka dhigayaa Soomaaliya inay ayagu maamulaan baddooda, oo aaggaas
muhiimka ah ay ka abuuraan dhaqaale. Arrintaas oo maamullada Soomaaliyeed ay uga
furmayso fursado ay ku iibiyaan bixinta shatiyada xuquuqda kalluumaysiga.
Ayagaana maamulaya khayraadkooda. Ayaga ayey u taal sidii ay u maamuli lahaayeen
baddooda." Markale halkaas jariidaddu kuma xusin in Soomaaliya ay markii
horeba xaq u lahayd baddeeda.
Waxaa muhiim ah in Norway iyo DFKMG ee Shariif Axmed la xasuusiyo in Dawladdii
Soomaaliyeed si ay xaqiijiso ilaalinta xadka baddeeda ay soo saartay Sharci Lambarkiisu ahaa Xeerka 37aad oo
ka soo baxay Mogadishu, 10kii September
1972: Sharcigaas oo loo yaqaan Xeerka Badaha iyo Dekedaha Soomaalida,
sharcigaas oo ay u gudbisey Qarammada Midoobay. Qodobka
1aad ee xeerkaas waxa uu dhigayaa: Badda dhulka Soomaalida (Somali Territorial Sea) waxaa soo
hoos gelaya qayb badda ah oo gaareysa 200 nautical miles oo ka mid ah xeebta
Qalfoofka Qaaradda. Badda dhulka Soomaalida waxay hoos imanaysaa Jamhuuriyadda
Dimoqraadiga Soomaliya ee xorta ah. Sidaas daraadeed burburkii ka hor, aagga
ganaacsiga (EEZ) ee badda Soomaaliyeed waxa uu ahaa 200 mayl badeed... (EEG
HALKAN) - waa marka aan la isla gaarin kordhintii UN u ogolaatay in aagga EEZ
ay kordhistaan dalalka leh xeebaha oo ka dhigtaan 350nmi.
Xeerka badda iyo dekedaha Soomaaliya ee la qory 38 sano ka hor, waxaa nuqul
kamid ah uu weli ku jiraa websiteka Qarammada Midoobey qaybtiisa SHARCIYADA
CAALAMIGA AH (LEGISLATION
AND TREATIES), linkigan:
http://www.un.org/Depts/los/LEGISLATIONANDTREATIES/PDFFILES/SOM_1972_Law.pdf
- FG: Qodobka koowaad ee xeerkaas waxa uu dhigayaa: The Somali
territorial sea includes the portion of the sea to the extent of 200
nautical miles within the continental and insular coasts, delimited
according to the provisions of articles 2 and 3 of this Law. Waxaa
halkaas ku cad in 1972 ay Soomaaliya ay lahayd dhul-badeed cabbiran oo
gaarayey 200-mayl badeed.
(Law No. 37 on the Territorial Sea and Ports, of 10 September 1972)
Xeerka Badaha Soomaaliya waxaa dheer (oo jariidaddu aysan xusin) in
Soomaaliya ay leedahay xeer Kalluumaysiga oo lambarkiisu yahay Law N° 23 ee
30 November 1985: (Somali
Fishery Law N° 23 of 30 November 1985) xeerkaas oo si qayaxan u qeexaya
arrimaha la xiriira kalluumaysiga dhul badeedka Soomaaliyeed, sida shatiga,
qaabka loo kalluumaysanayo oo nooca kalluunka ee la daban karo, waxyaabaha
mamnuuca ah iyo ciqaabata la xiriira haddii la jebiyo xeerkaas.
Gabagabadii Jariidadda Norway waxay xustay in aagga ganacsiga ee 200-mayl
badeed uu dalalka xeebaha leh xuquuq u siinayo lahaanshada khayraadka ku jira
aaggaas (EEZ). Khaayraadkaas oo isugu jira badda iyo waxa ku jira ubucda badda
hoosteeda, sida batroolka iyo gaaska. Laakiin waxaysan jariidadu xusin in
aaggaas la kordhiyey oo laga dhigay 350 mayl badeed, taas oo ay tahay midda laga
doonayey xukuumadda Soomaaliyeed in ay xaqiijiso oo difaacdo, ma ahayn in ay dib
uga laabato oo baab'iso xeerkii Soomaalida u qornaa 38-sano ee la qoray 10kii September
1972, kaas oo qeexayey in Soomaalidu leedahay khariidad iyo cabbir
caddaynayay 200-maly badeed. Haddana ay Soomaalidu doonayso in ay la jaanqaado
xeerka cusub ee QM ee u ogolaanaya in cabbirkaas laga dhigo 350 maly badeed
oo u dhigma (648 km). Lama oga sababta arrintaas ka hortaagan
DFKMG. Halkaas weeye meesha muwaadin Soomaaliyeed oo arrimahan la
socdey uu ka yiri "Waxa Soomaaliya ka socda ee ay waddo DFKMG waa Shirqool
Qaran, cidda ay doonto ha u kaashatee."
DFKMG waxay ku fashilantay in ay Kenya u hirgeliso heshiis baylah iyo
shaki gelinayey badda Soomaaliya. Heshiiskaas oo ay ka gilgisheen
Shacabka Soomaaliya iyo Baarlamaanka DFKMG, ilaa markii dambe
baarlamaanku u codeeyey in heshiiskaasi ahaa waxba kama jiraan, markii
dambena UN ay aqbashay go'aanka baarlamaanka. Hadda DFKMG waxay u
muuqataa in ay doonayso in ay soo laba kaclayso oo qorshe kale oo dadban
ku baylahiso Dhul-badeedka Soomaaliyeed. Jawaabta laga bixinayo waa mid
sugeysa shacabka Soomaaliyeed oo feejigan.
Si aad wax uga ogaatid markii ugu horeysey ee Norway tagtay badda
Soomaaliya, akhri
Halkan...
- QM oo June 10, 2010 sharaxaad ka bixinaysa EEZ ee loo samaynayo Soomaaliya ka
dhegeyso halkan (Video)
sidoo kale QM oo looga dooday Burcadda ka daawo Halkan (Video).
"Are we
not good enough?" (Somali Diaspora Questions UN's Move, from Twin Cities to
West Bank)
Weli Ma
Quusannin Waraabayaashii Baddu !! (Eng. Cibaar)
Dhul-badeedka
Soomaaliyeed Wuu Leeyahay Soohdin Cabbiran
DFKMG oo Shirka
Istanbul ka sheegtay in Badda Soomaaliya aysan hore u cabbirnayn
DFKMG iyo Norway haloo sheego "Somalia has well known economic zone waters".
Waakan xeerka Badda Soomaaliya ku bilaabayana sida hoos ku qoran:
http://www.un.org/Depts/los/LEGISLATIONANDTREATIES/PDFFILES/SOM_1972_Law.pdf
Article 1
The territorial sea
1. The Somali territorial sea includes the portion of the sea to the extent of
200 nautical miles within the continental and insular coasts, delimited
according to the provisions of articles 2 and 3 of this Law.
2. The Somali Territorial Sea is under the sovereignty of the Somali Democratic
Republic. Offences committed within the limits of the territorial sea on board a
vessel relating to penal health and public security shall be governed by Somali
law.
READ MORE
Faafin: SomaliTalk.com | June 11, 2010
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