Reply to Nuruddin
Farah’s comments on Hijaab
I recently heard the
comments of Nuruddin Farah about the hijaab. Farah is a self
declared scholar who openly acts as an “expert” on Somali
culture and tradition, even though he was away from Somali
for more than 30 years. At the time he left Somalia, Somalis
were recovering from the effects of Italian colonialism and
there were many practices in the culture that were of
Italian origins. In other words, he spent rest of his life
as an observer who was outside the country. And now at 62,
he is said to be “A prolific writer”[1]
who goes around the world lecturing on Somali culture and
tradition. He has even written books on these topics!!!
Recently, he gave a
lecture on one of his newest novels at Loft Literary Center
in Minneapolis, MN. In his lecture, he made some comments
concerning Somali women wearing the hijaab[2].
And from his comments were “…I am sometimes disappointed in
the women in that they wear clothes that are not ours they
wear Saudi Arabian clothes –they bring lots of traditions
that is not ours…”[3]
As we all know, Somalis adhere to the religion of Islam
which was revealed to prophet Muhammad (Salalaahu Alahi Wa
Salaam) nearly 1400 years. All Muslim women regardless of
whether they are Somalis, Afghani’s, Arabs, or Asian are
obligated to observe the hijaab in the manner that was
prescribed by the Prophet Muhammad (salalaahu Alahi Wa Salam).
God willing, in the coming passages I will expose the
ignorance of Farah concerning the hijaab in the light of the
two sources which every Muslims follows: Qur’aan and Sunnah.
In an authentic
hadeeth, the Prophet Muhammad (salalaahu Alahi Wa Salam)
said, “…And the best guidance is the guidance of Muhammad.”[4]
And from the tongue of the Messenger (Salalaahu Alahi Wa
Salam) is the noble Qur’aan which clearly states what type
of hijaab Muslim women are required to wear. Qur’aan advices
Muslim women with the following verse. Allah says,
“And do not display
yourselves like that of the times of (Jahliyyah) ignorance”[5]
Allah also says,
“O Prophet! Say to
your wives and your daughters and the believing women to
draw their Jalabeeb close around them; that is better that
they will be recognized and not annoyed. And Allah is ever
Forgiving, Gentle.”[6]
In addition to this verse,
there is an authentic hadeeth which explains the concept of
the Jalabeeb more clearly. The hadeeth states,
“[this verse] That
they should draw their Jalabeeb close around them…" was
revealed, the women of Ansar came out as if they had crows
over their heads by wearing jalabeeb.”[7]
Another Hadeeth narration
states,
“When the verse:
‘They should cover (draw their veils over) their bodies,
faces, necks, and bosoms was revealed (the ladies) cut their
waist sheets at the edges and covered their heads and faces
with those cut pieces of cloth.”[8]
This hadeeth clearly
states that the women implemented the verse that was
revealed to Allah’s Messenger (Salalaahu Alahi Wa Salam)
that they cut their waist sheets at the edges and “…covered
their heads and faces with those cut pieces of cloth.”[9]
So when Farah says that he
is “…disappointed in the women..” who are wearing “Saudi
Arabian clothing”, was he aware of the fact that it is the
religion of Islam that commands the believing women to wear
their clothing this way? Indeed ignorance is a detrimental
disease as was stated by Ibn Al-Qayyim Al-Jawziyyah. In
addition, I was truly amazed by Farah’s audacity to speak in
public comfortably while attacking the religion of Islam
directly.
He further went on to make
another spurious statement. He said that hijaab practice in
Somalia is all “…Afghani business.” Interestingly, this man
is completely ignorant of the benefits of hijaab in Somalia
societies –if he was such an “expert” on Somali culture and
tradition he would have at least known that the practice of
hijaab has actually saved Somali society from a lot of
predicaments that other non-Muslim African countries suffer
from such as, AIDS, rape, indecency, prostitution etc…
As for this “traditional
Somali” women’s clothing that he is talking about, I would
say that it is purely based on certain practices of the
nomadic camel herders who simply could not afford nor had no
access to the pure Islamic knowledge (i.e. they were
ignorant). A major testimony for this is that up until 200
years ago, women in major cities in Somalia used to observe
hijaab (i.e. covering the whole body) according to the
Islamic traditions until the emergence of European
colonizers who affected much of the culture since then. If
this was not so, than how did the Somali women managed to
avoid European colonizers who were recognized for their mass
rapes (Like they did in Libya to Berber women)? ...it was
because these Somali women were covered head to toe. In
other words, the traditional Somali women’s clothing is in
accordance with the Islamic hijaab which is described in the
Qur’aan and Sunnah.
Lastly, Mr. Farah needs to
get his facts straight before he opens his mouth on subjects
which he has no knowledge of. If he is dissatisfied with
Islam, like his colleague Salman Rushdi (who praises
Nuruddin Farah), let him keep it secretly to himself like he
has done for so many years.
Mahmood as-Somaali
San Diego, California (USA)
Mohmoudi@hotmail.com
Faafin:
SomaliTalk.com | Feb 23, 2007
__________________________________________
[1]
Nuruddin Farah: Writer Extraordinaire by Abdirahman
Aynte
[2] The
word Hijaab comes from the Arabic word “hajaba”
which means to conceal or cover. Allah made it
obligatory upon Muslim women to wear the hijaab in
order to cover from head to toe.
[4]
Narrated by Muslim and An-Nasaa’i
[8]
Reported by Bukhari and Aboo Dawood

